Automation of Air Humidity Monitoring and Control for Orchid Plants Using BME280 Sensor Based on IoT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35895/jpsi.1.1.51-60.2025Keywords:
Automation Of Air Humidity, Blynk, BME280 sensor, Internet Of Things, WiFI NodeMcu ESP32Abstract
Air humidity is one of the important indicators in supporting the growth and development of plants. Mismatched humidity levels with plant needs can hinder their growth and cause root and stem rot. One type of plant that requires a certain humidity level is the Cymbidium orchid, which ideally needs air humidity between 60% and 80%. However, the fulfillment of this humidity requirement is generally still done manually, requiring time and human labor. To address this issue, an air humidity automation system is needed that can be monitored remotely to ensure the needs of the plants are met optimally. This study aims to design an Internet of Things (IoT) based air humidity automation system using the NodeMCU ESP32 microcontroller as the main control unit programmed through Arduino IDE software. This system has a BME280 sensor as a humidity detector and a mist maker as an actuator that produces cool mist to maintain humidity in the Cymbidium orchid planting space. The system monitoring is done remotely via the Blynk IoT application on smartphones. The research results show that this system successfully implemented the BME280 sensor in air humidity automation, with an average precision value of 98.91%, an accuracy of 98.98%, and an error rate of 0.076%.
References
D. Suprihanto, H. Nugroho, A. E. Burhandenny, A. Harjanto, and M. Akbar, “Prototype Of The Internet Of Things-Based Swallow Building Monitoring And Security System,” J. Tek. Inform., vol. 4, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.52436/1.jutif.2023.4.1.858.
Y. Gerry, F. Permatasari, and R. K. Dewi, Keanekaragaman Anggrek Di Taman Anggrek BADAK LNG. 2020.
Marni, H. Harijanto, E. Labiro, and A. Wahid, “Warta Rimba : Jurnal Ilmiah Kehutanan Kondisi Fisik Habitat Anggrek Tanah (Spathoglottis Sp) Pada Beberapa Ketinggian Tempat Di Kawasan Taman Nasional Lore Lindu Desa Sintuwu Kecamatan Palolo Kabupaten Sigi,” J. Ilm. Kehutan., vol. 10, no. 2, 2022.
S. Aminah, T. Rismawan, S. Suhardi, and D. Triyanto, “Sistem Pemantauan dan Kendali Kelembapan Udara Pada Budi Daya Bunga Anggrek Berbasis Internet of Things,” JURIKOM (Jurnal Ris. Komputer), vol. 9, no. 6, 2022, doi: 10.30865/jurikom.v9i6.5250.
G. Heru Sandi and Y. Fatma, “Pemanfaatan Teknologi Internet Of Things (Iot) Pada Bidang Pertanian,” JATI (Jurnal Mhs. Tek. Inform., vol. 7, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.36040/jati.v7i1.5892.
A. Yuandari, J. W. Wicaksono, B. Dicky Ispatriyadi, R. Kristian, C. Santosa, and R. Setiawan, “Rancang Bangun Smart Mini Greenhouse Berbasis Internet of Things,” IMDeC | Ind. Mech. Des. Conf. Politek. ATMI Surakarta, vol. 3, 2021.
Y. Utama, Y. Widianto, T. Sardjono, and H. Kusuma, “Perbandingan Kualitas antar Sensor Kelembaban Udara dengan menggunakan Arduino UNO,” Pros. SNST 2019, 2017.
Besgrow, Orchiata. New Zealand, 2018.
T. Anto, P. Haryani, and C. Iswahyudi, “Perancangan Thermometer Infrared Otomatis Berbasis IoT Menggunakan Jaringan Internet Untuk Pendataan Suhu dan Pelacakan Pengunjung,” J. Jarkom, vol. 09, no. 01, pp. 50–58, 2021.
Riyanto, Validasi & Verifikasi Metode Uji, vol. 3, no. April. 2014.
Hengko, “How Humidity Sensor Works All You Should Know.” [Online]. Available: https://www.hengko.com/news/how-humidity-sensor-works-all-you-should-know/
Sugito and S. Marliyana, “Uji Performa Spektrofotometer Serapan Atom Thermo Ice 3000 Terhadap Logam Pb Menggunakan CRM 500 dan CRM 697 di UPT Laboratorium Terpadu UNS,” Tjyybjb.Ac.Cn, vol.27,no.2,pp.58–66,2021, [Online]. Available: http://117.74.115.107/index.php/jemasi/article/view/537
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Regi Tia Margareta, Alya Putri Yoanda, Diana Mauli Rahma, Jutira Ayu, Fitri Arsyad (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
